chmodDir`, and it can create directories recursively. Meaning, if you want to create directory /a/b/c/
* and directory /a/ doesn't yet exist, this method will take care of creating /a/, /a/b/, and /a/b/c/.
*
* The `$recursive` and `$chmod` arguments may optionally be swapped (since 3.0.34).
*
* ~~~~~
* // Create a new directory in ProcessWire's cache dir
* if($files->mkdir($config->paths->cache . 'foo-bar/')) {
* // directory created: /site/assets/cache/foo-bar/
* }
* ~~~~~
*
* @param string $path Directory you want to create
* @param bool|string $recursive If set to true, all directories will be created as needed to reach the end.
* @param string|null|bool $chmod Optional mode to set directory to (default: $config->chmodDir), format must be a string i.e. "0755"
* If omitted, then ProcessWire's `$config->chmodDir` setting is used instead.
* @return bool True on success, false on failure
*
*/
public function mkdir($path, $recursive = false, $chmod = null) {
if(!strlen($path)) return false;
if(is_string($recursive) && strlen($recursive) > 2) {
// chmod argument specified as $recursive argument or arguments swapped
$_chmod = $recursive;
$recursive = is_bool($chmod) ? $chmod : false;
$chmod = $_chmod;
}
if(!is_dir($path)) {
if($recursive) {
$parentPath = substr($path, 0, strrpos(rtrim($path, '/'), '/'));
if(!is_dir($parentPath) && !$this->mkdir($parentPath, true, $chmod)) return false;
}
if(!@mkdir($path)) return false;
}
$this->chmod($path, false, $chmod);
return true;
}
/**
* Remove a directory and optionally everything within it (recursively)
*
* Unlike PHP's `rmdir()` function, this method provides a recursive option, which can be enabled by specifying true
* for the `$recursive` argument. You should be careful with this option, as it can easily wipe out an entire
* directory tree in a flash.
*
* Note that the $options argument was added in 3.0.118.
*
* ~~~~~
* // Remove directory /site/assets/cache/foo-bar/ and everything in it
* $files->rmdir($config->paths->cache . 'foo-bar/', true);
*
* // Remove directory after ensuring $pathname is somewhere within /site/assets/
* $files->rmdir($pathname, true, [ 'limitPath' => $config->paths->assets ]);
* ~~~~~
*
* @param string $path Path/directory you want to remove
* @param bool $recursive If set to true, all files and directories in $path will be recursively removed as well (default=false).
* @param array|bool|string $options Optional settings to adjust behavior or (bool|string) for limitPath option:
* - `limitPath` (string|bool|array): Must be somewhere within given path, boolean true for site assets, or false to disable (default=false).
* - `throw` (bool): Throw verbose WireException (rather than return false) when potentially consequential fail (default=false).
* @return bool True on success, false on failure
*
*/
public function rmdir($path, $recursive = false, $options = array()) {
$defaults = array(
'limitPath' => false,
'throw' => false,
);
if(!is_array($options)) $options = array('limitPath' => $options);
$options = array_merge($defaults, $options);
// if there's nothing to remove, exit now
if(!is_dir($path)) return false;
// verify that path is allowed for this operation
if(!$this->allowPath($path, $options['limitPath'], $options['throw'])) return false;
// handle recursive rmdir
if($recursive === true) {
$files = @scandir($path);
if(is_array($files)) foreach($files as $file) {
if($file == '.' || $file == '..' || strpos($file, '..') !== false) continue;
$pathname = rtrim($path, '/') . '/' . $file;
if(is_dir($pathname)) {
$this->rmdir($pathname, $recursive, $options);
} else {
$this->unlink($pathname, $options['limitPath'], $options['throw']);
}
}
}
return @rmdir($path);
}
/**
* Change the read/write mode of a file or directory, consistent with ProcessWire's configuration settings
*
* Unless a specific mode is provided via the `$chmod` argument, this method uses the `$config->chmodDir`
* and `$config->chmodFile` settings in /site/config.php.
*
* This method also provides the option of going recursive, adjusting the read/write mode for an entire
* file/directory tree at once.
*
* The `$recursive` or `$chmod` arguments may be optionally swapped in order (since 3.0.34).
*
* ~~~~~
* // Update the mode of /site/assets/cache/foo-bar/ recursively
* $files->chmod($config->paths->cache . 'foo-bar/', true);
* ~~~~~
*
* @param string $path Path or file that you want to adjust mode for (may be a path/directory or a filename).
* @param bool|string $recursive If set to true, all files and directories in $path will be recursively set as well (default=false).
* @param string|null|bool $chmod If you want to set the mode to something other than ProcessWire's chmodFile/chmodDir settings,
* you may override it by specifying it here. Ignored otherwise. Format should be a string, like "0755".
* @return bool Returns true if all changes were successful, or false if at least one chmod failed.
* @throws WireException when it receives incorrect chmod format
*
*/
public function chmod($path, $recursive = false, $chmod = null) {
if(is_string($recursive) && strlen($recursive) > 2) {
// chmod argument specified as $recursive argument or arguments swapped
$_chmod = $recursive;
$recursive = is_bool($chmod) ? $chmod : false;
$chmod = $_chmod;
}
if(is_null($chmod)) {
// default: pull values from PW config
$chmodFile = $this->wire('config')->chmodFile;
$chmodDir = $this->wire('config')->chmodDir;
} else {
// optional, manually specified string
if(!is_string($chmod)) throw new WireException("chmod must be specified as a string like '0755'");
$chmodFile = $chmod;
$chmodDir = $chmod;
}
$numFails = 0;
if(is_dir($path)) {
// $path is a directory
if($chmodDir) if(!@chmod($path, octdec($chmodDir))) $numFails++;
// change mode of files in directory, if recursive
if($recursive) foreach(new \DirectoryIterator($path) as $file) {
if($file->isDot()) continue;
$mod = $file->isDir() ? $chmodDir : $chmodFile;
if($mod) if(!@chmod($file->getPathname(), octdec($mod))) $numFails++;
if($file->isDir()) {
if(!$this->chmod($file->getPathname(), true, $chmod)) $numFails++;
}
}
} else {
// $path is a file
$mod = $chmodFile;
if($mod) if(!@chmod($path, octdec($mod))) $numFails++;
}
return $numFails == 0;
}
/**
* Copy all files recursively from one directory ($src) to another directory ($dst)
*
* Unlike PHP's `copy()` function, this method performs a recursive copy by default,
* ensuring that all files and directories in the source ($src) directory are duplicated
* in the destination ($dst) directory.
*
* This method can also be used to copy single files. If a file is specified for $src, and
* only a path is specified for $dst, then the original filename will be retained in $dst.
*
* ~~~~~
* // Copy everything from /site/assets/cache/foo/ to /site/assets/cache/bar/
* $copyFrom = $config->paths->cache . "foo/";
* $copyTo = $config->paths->cache . "bar/";
* $files->copy($copyFrom, $copyTo);
* ~~~~~
*
* @param string $src Path to copy files from, or filename to copy.
* @param string $dst Path (or filename) to copy file(s) to. Directory is created if it doesn't already exist.
* @param bool|array $options Array of options:
* - `recursive` (boolean): Whether to copy directories within recursively. (default=true)
* - `allowEmptyDirs` (boolean): Copy directories even if they are empty? (default=true)
* - `limitPath` (bool|string|array): Limit copy to within path given here, or true for site assets path (default=false).
* - Note that the limitPath option was added in 3.0.118.
* - If a boolean is specified for $options, it is assumed to be the `recursive` option.
* @return bool True on success, false on failure.
* @throws WireException if `limitPath` option is used and either $src or $dst is not allowed
*
*/
public function copy($src, $dst, $options = array()) {
$defaults = array(
'recursive' => true,
'allowEmptyDirs' => true,
'limitPath' => false,
);
if(is_bool($options)) $options = array('recursive' => $options);
$options = array_merge($defaults, $options);
if($options['limitPath'] !== false) {
$this->allowPath($src, $options['limitPath'], true);
$this->allowPath($dst, $options['limitPath'], true);
}
if(!is_dir($src)) {
// just copy a file
if(!file_exists($src)) return false;
if(is_dir($dst)) {
// if only a directory was specified for $dst, then keep same filename but in new dir
$dir = rtrim($dst, '/');
$dst .= '/' . basename($src);
} else {
$dir = dirname($dst);
}
if(!is_dir($dir)) $this->mkdir($dir);
if(!copy($src, $dst)) return false;
$this->chmod($dst);
return true;
}
if(substr($src, -1) != '/') $src .= '/';
if(substr($dst, -1) != '/') $dst .= '/';
$dir = opendir($src);
if(!$dir) return false;
if(!$options['allowEmptyDirs']) {
$isEmpty = true;
while(false !== ($file = readdir($dir))) {
if($file == '.' || $file == '..') continue;
$isEmpty = false;
break;
}
if($isEmpty) return true;
}
if(!$this->mkdir($dst)) return false;
while(false !== ($file = readdir($dir))) {
if($file == '.' || $file == '..') continue;
$isDir = is_dir($src . $file);
if($options['recursive'] && $isDir) {
$this->copy($src . $file, $dst . $file, $options);
} else if($isDir) {
// skip it, because not recursive
} else {
copy($src . $file, $dst . $file);
$this->chmod($dst . $file);
}
}
closedir($dir);
return true;
}
/**
* Unlink/delete file with additional protections relative to PHP unlink()
*
* - This method requires a full pathname to a file to unlink and does not
* accept any kind of relative path traversal.
*
* - This method will only unlink files in /site/assets/ if you specify `true`
* for the `$limitPath` option (recommended).
*
* @param string $filename
* @param string|bool $limitPath Limit only to files within some starting path? (default=false)
* - Boolean true to limit unlink operations to somewhere within /site/assets/ (only known always writable path).
* - Boolean false to disable to security feature. (default)
* - An alternative path (string) that represents the starting path (full disk path) to limit deletions to.
* - An array with multiple of the above string option.
* @param bool $throw Throw exception on error?
* @return bool True on success, false on fail
* @throws WireException If file is not allowed to be removed or unlink fails
* @since 3.0.118
*
*/
public function unlink($filename, $limitPath = false, $throw = false) {
if(!$this->allowPath($filename, $limitPath, $throw)) {
// path not allowed
return false;
}
if(!is_file($filename) && !is_link($filename)) {
// only files or links (that exist) can be deleted
return false;
}
if(@unlink($filename)) {
return true;
} else {
if($throw) throw new WireException("Unable to unlink file $filename");
return false;
}
}
/**
* Rename a file or directory and update permissions
*
* Note that this method will fail if pathname given by $newName argument already exists.
*
* @param string $oldName Old pathname, must be full disk path.
* @param string $newName New pathname, must be full disk path OR can be basename to assume same path as $oldName.
* @param array|bool|string $options Options array to modify behavior or substitute `limitPath` (bool or string) option here.
* - `limitPath` (bool|string|array): Limit renames to within this path, or boolean TRUE for site/assets, or FALSE to disable (default=false).
* - `throw` (bool): Throw WireException with verbose details on error? (default=false)
* - `chmod` (bool): Adjust permissions to be consistent with $config after rename? (default=true)
* - If given a bool or string for $options the `limitPath` option is assumed.
* @return bool True on success, false on fail (or WireException if throw option specified).
* @throws WireException If error occurs and $throw argument was true.
* @since 3.0.118
*
*/
public function rename($oldName, $newName, $options = array()) {
$defaults = array(
'limitPath' => false,
'throw' => false,
'chmod' => true,
);
if(!is_array($options)) $options = array('limitPath' => $options);
$options = array_merge($defaults, $options);
// if only basename was specified for the newName then use path from oldName
if(basename($newName) === $newName) {
$newName = dirname($oldName) . '/' . $newName;
}
try {
$this->allowPath($oldName, $options['limitPath'], true);
} catch(\Exception $e) {
if($options['throw']) throw new WireException("Rename oldName path invalid: " . $e->getMessage());
return false;
}
try {
$this->allowPath($newName, $options['limitPath'], true);
} catch(\Exception $e) {
if($options['throw']) throw new WireException("Rename newName path invalid: " . $e->getMessage());
return false;
}
if(!file_exists($oldName)) {
if($options['throw']) throw new WireException("Rename given pathname (oldName) that does not exist: $oldName");
return false;
}
if(file_exists($newName)) {
if($options['throw']) throw new WireException("Rename to pathname (newName) that already exists: $newName");
return false;
}
if(!rename($oldName, $newName)) {
if($options['throw']) throw new WireException("Rename failed: $oldName => $newName");
}
if($options['chmod']) {
$this->chmod($newName);
}
return true;
}
/**
* Allow path or filename to to be used for file manipulation actions?
*
* Given path must be a full path (no relative references). If given a $limitPath, it must be a
* directory that already exists.
*
* Note that this method does not indicate whether or not the given pathname exists, only that it is allowed.
* As a result this can be used for checking a path before creating something in it too.
*
* #pw-internal
*
* @param string $pathname File or directory name to check
* @param bool|string|array $limitPath Any one of the following (default=false):
* - Full disk path (string) that $pathname must be within (whether directly or in subdirectory of).
* - Array of the above.
* - Boolean false to disable (default).
* - Boolean true for site assets path, which is the only known always-writable path in PW.
* @param bool $throw Throw verbose exceptions on error? (default=false).
* @return bool True if given pathname allowed, false if not.
* @throws WireException when $throw argument is true and function would otherwise return false.
* @since 3.0.118
*
*/
public function allowPath($pathname, $limitPath = false, $throw = false) {
if(is_array($limitPath)) {
// run allowPath() for each of the specified limitPaths
$allow = false;
foreach($limitPath as $dir) {
if(!is_string($dir) || empty($dir)) continue;
$allow = $this->allowPath($pathname, $dir, false);
if($allow) break; // found one that is allowed
}
if(!$allow && $throw) {
throw new WireException("Given pathname is not within any of the paths allowed by limitPath");
}
return $allow;
} else if($limitPath === true) {
// default limitPath
$limitPath = $this->wire('config')->paths->assets;
} else if($limitPath === false) {
// no limitPath in use
} else if(empty($limitPath) || !is_string($limitPath)) {
// invalid limitPath argument (wrong type or path does not exist)
if($throw) throw new WireException("Invalid type for limitPath argument");
return false;
} else if(!is_dir($limitPath)) {
if($throw) throw new WireException("$limitPath (limitPath) does not exist");
return false;
}
if($limitPath !== false) try {
// if limitPath can't pass allowPath then neither can $pathname
$this->allowPath($limitPath, false, true);
} catch(\Exception $e) {
if($throw) throw new WireException("Validating limitPath reported: " . $e->getMessage());
return false;
}
if(DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR != '/') {
$pathname = str_replace(DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR, '/', $pathname);
if(is_string($limitPath)) $limitPath = str_replace(DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR, '/', $limitPath);
$testname = $pathname;
if(strpos($pathname, ':')) list(,$testname) = explode(':', $pathname, 2); // reduce to no drive letter, if present
} else {
$testname = $pathname;
}
if(!strlen(trim($testname, '/.')) || substr_count($testname, '/') < 2) {
// do not allow paths that consist of nothing but slashes and/or dots
// and do not allow paths off root or lacking absolute path reference
if($throw) throw new WireException("pathname not allowed: $pathname");
return false;
}
if(strpos($pathname, '..') !== false) {
// not allowed to traverse anywhere
if($throw) throw new WireException('pathname may not traverse “../”');
return false;
}
if(strpos($pathname, '.') === 0 || empty($pathname)) {
if($throw) throw new WireException('pathname may not begin with “.”');
return false;
}
$pos = strpos($pathname, '//');
if($pos !== false && $pos !== strpos($this->wire('config')->paths->assets, '//')) {
// URLs or accidental extra slashes not allowed, unless they also appear in a known safe system path
if($throw) throw new WireException('pathname may not contain double slash “//”');
return false;
}
if($limitPath !== false && strpos($pathname, $limitPath) !== 0) {
// disallow paths that do not begin with limitPath (i.e. /path/to/public_html/site/assets/)
if($throw) throw new WireException("Given pathname is not within $limitPath (limitPath)");
return false;
}
return true;
}
/**
* Return a new temporary directory/path ready to use for files
*
* The directory will be automatically removed after a set period of time (default=120s)
*
* #pw-advanced
*
* ~~~~~
* $td = $files->tempDir('hello-world');
* $path = (string) $td; // or use $td->get();
* file_put_contents($path . 'some-file.txt', 'Hello world');
* ~~~~~
*
* @param Object|string $name Provide the object that needs the temp dir, or name your own string
* @param array|int $options Options array to modify default behavior:
* - `maxAge` (integer): Maximum age of temp dir files in seconds (default=120)
* - `basePath` (string): Base path where temp dirs should be created. Omit to use default (recommended).
* - Note: if you specify an integer for $options, then 'maxAge' is assumed.
* @return WireTempDir If you typecast return value to a string, it is the temp dir path (with trailing slash).
* @see WireTempDir
*
*/
public function tempDir($name, $options = array()) {
static $tempDirs = array();
if(isset($tempDirs[$name])) return $tempDirs[$name];
if(is_int($options)) $options = array('maxAge' => $options);
$basePath = isset($options['basePath']) ? $options['basePath'] : '';
$tempDir = new WireTempDir($name, $basePath);
if(isset($options['maxAge'])) $tempDir->setMaxAge($options['maxAge']);
$tempDirs[$name] = $tempDir;
return $tempDir;
}
/**
* Find all files in the given $path recursively, and return a flat array of all found filenames
*
* @param string $path Path to start from (required).
* @param array $options Options to affect what is returned (optional):
* - `recursive` (int): How many levels of subdirectories this method should descend into (default=10).
* - `extensions` (array): Only include files having these extensions, or omit to include all (default=[]).
* - `excludeDirNames` (array): Do not descend into directories having these names (default=[]).
* - `excludeHidden` (bool): Exclude hidden files? (default=false).
* - `returnRelative` (bool): Make returned array have filenames relative to given start $path? (default=false)
* @return array Flat array of filenames
*
*/
public function find($path, array $options = array()) {
$defaults = array(
'recursive' => 10,
'extensions' => array(),
'excludeExtensions' => array(),
'excludeDirNames' => array(),
'excludeHidden' => false,
'returnRelative' => false,
);
$path = $this->unixDirName($path);
if(!is_dir($path) || !is_readable($path)) return array();
$options = array_merge($defaults, $options);
if(empty($options['_level'])) {
// this is a non-recursive call
$options['_startPath'] = $path;
$options['_level'] = 0;
foreach($options['extensions'] as $k => $v) $options['extensions'][$k] = strtolower($v);
}
$options['_level']++;
if($options['recursive'] && $options['_level'] > $options['recursive']) return array();
$dirs = array();
$files = array();
foreach(new \DirectoryIterator($path) as $file) {
if($file->isDot()) continue;
$basename = $file->getBasename();
if($options['excludeHidden'] && strpos($basename, '.') === 0) continue;
if($file->isDir()) {
if(!in_array($basename, $options['excludeDirNames'])) $dirs[] = $file->getPathname();
continue;
}
$ext = strtolower($file->getExtension());
if(!empty($options['extensions']) && !in_array($ext, $options['extensions'])) continue;
if(!empty($options['excludeExtensions']) && in_array($ext, $options['excludeExtensions'])) continue;
$filename = $this->unixFileName($file->getPathname());
// make relative to provided path
if($options['returnRelative']) {
$filename = str_replace($options['_startPath'], '', $filename);
}
$files[] = $filename;
}
sort($files);
foreach($dirs as $dir) {
$_files = $this->find($dir, $options);
foreach($_files as $name) {
$files[] = $name;
}
}
$options['_level']--;
return $files;
}
/**
* Unzips the given ZIP file to the destination directory
*
* ~~~~~
* // Unzip a file
* $zip = $config->paths->cache . "my-file.zip";
* $dst = $config->paths->cache . "my-files/";
* $items = $files->unzip($zip, $dst);
* if(count($items)) {
* // $items is an array of filenames that were unzipped into $dst
* }
* ~~~~~
*
* #pw-group-archives
*
* @param string $file ZIP file to extract
* @param string $dst Directory where files should be unzipped into. Directory is created if it doesn't exist.
* @return array Returns an array of filenames (excluding $dst) that were unzipped.
* @throws WireException All error conditions result in WireException being thrown.
* @see WireFileTools::zip()
*
*/
public function unzip($file, $dst) {
$dst = rtrim($dst, '/' . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR) . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR;
if(!class_exists('\ZipArchive')) throw new WireException("PHP's ZipArchive class does not exist");
if(!is_file($file)) throw new WireException("ZIP file does not exist");
if(!is_dir($dst)) $this->mkdir($dst, true);
$names = array();
$chmodFile = $this->wire('config')->chmodFile;
$chmodDir = $this->wire('config')->chmodDir;
$zip = new \ZipArchive();
$res = $zip->open($file);
if($res !== true) throw new WireException("Unable to open ZIP file, error code: $res");
for($i = 0; $i < $zip->numFiles; $i++) {
$name = $zip->getNameIndex($i);
if(strpos($name, '..') !== false) continue;
if($zip->extractTo($dst, $name)) {
$names[$i] = $name;
$filename = $dst . ltrim($name, '/');
if(is_dir($filename)) {
if($chmodDir) chmod($filename, octdec($chmodDir));
} else if(is_file($filename)) {
if($chmodFile) chmod($filename, octdec($chmodFile));
}
}
}
$zip->close();
return $names;
}
/**
* Creates a ZIP file
*
* ~~~~~
* // Create zip of all files in directory $dir to file $zip
* $dir = $config->paths->cache . "my-files/";
* $zip = $config->paths->cache . "my-file.zip";
* $result = $files->zip($zip, $dir);
*
* echo "These files were added to the ZIP:
";
* foreach($result['files'] as $file) {
* echo "" $sanitizer->entities($file) . "";
* }
*
* if(count($result['errors'])) {
* echo "There were errors:
";
* foreach($result['errors'] as $error) {
* echo "" . $sanitizer->entities($error) . "";
* }
* }
* ~~~~~
*
* #pw-group-archives
*
* @param string $zipfile Full path and filename to create or update (i.e. /path/to/myfile.zip)
* @param array|string $files Array of files to add (full path and filename), or directory (string) to add.
* If given a directory, it will recursively add everything in that directory.
* @param array $options Associative array of options to modify default behavior:
* - `allowHidden` (boolean or array): allow hidden files? May be boolean, or array of hidden files (basenames) you allow. (default=false)
* Note that if you actually specify a hidden file in your $files argument, then that overrides this.
* - `allowEmptyDirs` (boolean): allow empty directories in the ZIP file? (default=true)
* - `overwrite` (boolean): Replaces ZIP file if already present (rather than adding to it) (default=false)
* - `maxDepth` (int): Max dir depth 0 for no limit (default=0). Specify 1 to stay only in dirs listed in $files.
* - `exclude` (array): Files or directories to exclude
* - `dir` (string): Directory name to prepend to added files in the ZIP
* @return array Returns associative array of:
* - `files` (array): all files that were added
* - `errors` (array): files that failed to add, if any
* @throws WireException Original ZIP file creation error conditions result in WireException being thrown.
* @see WireFileTools::unzip()
*
*/
public function zip($zipfile, $files, array $options = array()) {
static $depth = 0;
$defaults = array(
'allowHidden' => false,
'allowEmptyDirs' => true,
'overwrite' => false,
'maxDepth' => 0,
'exclude' => array(), // files or dirs to exclude
'dir' => '',
'zip' => null, // internal use: holds ZipArchive instance for recursive use
);
$return = array(
'files' => array(),
'errors' => array(),
);
if(!empty($options['zip']) && !empty($options['dir']) && $options['zip'] instanceof \ZipArchive) {
// internal recursive call
$recursive = true;
$zip = $options['zip']; // ZipArchive instance
} else if(is_string($zipfile)) {
if(!class_exists('\ZipArchive')) throw new WireException("PHP's ZipArchive class does not exist");
$options = array_merge($defaults, $options);
$zippath = dirname($zipfile);
if(!is_dir($zippath)) throw new WireException("Path for ZIP file ($zippath) does not exist");
if(!is_writable($zippath)) throw new WireException("Path for ZIP file ($zippath) is not writable");
if(empty($files)) throw new WireException("Nothing to add to ZIP file $zipfile");
if(is_file($zipfile) && $options['overwrite'] && !$this->unlink($zipfile)) throw new WireException("Unable to overwrite $zipfile");
if(!is_array($files)) $files = array($files);
if(!is_array($options['exclude'])) $options['exclude'] = array($options['exclude']);
$recursive = false;
$zip = new \ZipArchive();
if($zip->open($zipfile, \ZipArchive::CREATE) !== true) throw new WireException("Unable to create ZIP: $zipfile");
} else {
throw new WireException("Invalid zipfile argument");
}
$dir = strlen($options['dir']) ? rtrim($options['dir'], '/') . '/' : '';
foreach($files as $file) {
$basename = basename($file);
$name = $dir . $basename;
if($basename[0] == '.' && $recursive) {
if(!$options['allowHidden']) continue;
if(is_array($options['allowHidden']) && !in_array($basename, $options['allowHidden'])) continue;
}
if(count($options['exclude'])) {
if(in_array($name, $options['exclude']) || in_array("$name/", $options['exclude'])) continue;
}
if(is_dir($file)) {
if($options['maxDepth'] > 0 && $depth >= $options['maxDepth']) continue;
$_files = array();
foreach(new \DirectoryIterator($file) as $f) {
if($f->isDot()) continue;
if($options['maxDepth'] > 0 && $f->isDir() && ($depth+1) >= $options['maxDepth']) continue;
$_files[] = $f->getPathname();
}
if(count($_files)) {
$zip->addEmptyDir($name);
$options['dir'] = "$name/";
$options['zip'] = $zip;
$depth++;
$_return = $this->zip($zipfile, $_files, $options);
$depth--;
foreach($_return['files'] as $s) $return['files'][] = $s;
foreach($_return['errors'] as $s) $return['errors'][] = $s;
} else if($options['allowEmptyDirs']) {
$zip->addEmptyDir($name);
}
} else if(file_exists($file)) {
if($zip->addFile($file, $name)) {
$return['files'][] = $name;
} else {
$return['errors'][] = $name;
}
}
}
if(!$recursive) $zip->close();
return $return;
}
/**
* Send the contents of the given filename to the current http connection
*
* This function utilizes the `$config->fileContentTypes` to match file extension
* to content type headers and force-download state.
*
* This function throws a WireException if the file can't be sent for some reason.
*
* @param string $filename Full path and filename to send
* @param array $options Optional options that you may pass in (see `WireHttp::sendFile()` for details)
* @param array $headers Optional headers that are sent (see `WireHttp::sendFile()` for details)
* @throws WireException
* @see WireHttp::sendFile()
*
*/
public function send($filename, array $options = array(), array $headers = array()) {
$this->allowPath($filename, false, true);
$http = new WireHttp();
$http->sendFile($filename, $options, $headers);
}
/**
* Create (overwrite or append) a file, put the $contents in it, and adjust permissions
*
* This is the same as PHP’s `file_put_contents()` except that it’s preferable to use this in
* ProcessWire because it adjusts the file permissions configured with `$config->chmodFile`.
*
* @param string $filename Filename to write to
* @param string|mixed $contents Contents to write to file
* @param int $flags Flags to modify behavior:
* - `FILE_APPEND` (constant): Append to file if it already exists.
* - `LOCK_EX` (constant): Acquire exclusive lock to file while writing.
* @return int|bool Number of bytes written or boolean false on fail
* @throws WireException if given invalid $filename (since 3.0.118)
*
*/
public function filePutContents($filename, $contents, $flags = 0) {
$this->allowPath($filename, false, true);
$result = file_put_contents($filename, $contents, $flags);
if($result !== false) $this->chmod($filename);
return $result;
}
/**
* Given a filename, render it as a ProcessWire template file
*
* This is a shortcut to using the TemplateFile class.
*
* File is assumed relative to `/site/templates/` (or a directory within there) unless you specify a full path.
* If you specify a full path, it will accept files in or below any of the following:
*
* - /site/templates/
* - /site/modules/
* - /wire/modules/
*
* Note this function returns the output to you, so that you can send the output wherever you want (delayed output).
* For direct output, use the `$files->include()` function instead.
*
* #pw-group-includes
*
* @param string $filename Assumed relative to /site/templates/ unless you provide a full path name with the filename.
* If you provide a path, it must resolve somewhere in site/templates/, site/modules/ or wire/modules/.
* @param array $vars Optional associative array of variables to send to template file.
* Please note that all template files automatically receive all API variables already (you don't have to provide them).
* @param array $options Associative array of options to modify behavior:
* - `defaultPath` (string): Path where files are assumed to be when only filename or relative filename is specified (default=/site/templates/)
* - `autoExtension` (string): Extension to assume when no ext in filename, make blank for no auto assumption (default=php)
* - `allowedPaths` (array): Array of paths that are allowed (default is templates, core modules and site modules)
* - `allowDotDot` (bool): Allow use of ".." in paths? (default=false)
* - `throwExceptions` (bool): Throw exceptions when fatal error occurs? (default=true)
* - `cache` (int|string|Page): Specify non-zero value to cache rendered result for this many seconds, or see the `WireCache::renderFile()`
* method `$expire` argument for more options you can specify here. (default=0, no cache) *Note: this option added in 3.0.130*
* @return string|bool Rendered template file or boolean false on fatal error (and throwExceptions disabled)
* @throws WireException if template file doesn't exist
* @see WireFileTools::include()
*
*/
public function render($filename, array $vars = array(), array $options = array()) {
$paths = $this->wire('config')->paths;
$defaults = array(
'defaultPath' => $paths->templates,
'autoExtension' => 'php',
'allowedPaths' => array(
$paths->templates,
$paths->adminTemplates,
$paths->modules,
$paths->siteModules,
$paths->cache
),
'allowDotDot' => false,
'throwExceptions' => true,
'cache' => 0,
);
$options = array_merge($defaults, $options);
$filename = $this->unixFileName($filename);
// add .php extension if filename doesn't already have an extension
if($options['autoExtension'] && !strrpos(basename($filename), '.')) {
$filename .= "." . $options['autoExtension'];
}
if(!$options['allowDotDot'] && strpos($filename, '..')) {
// make path relative to /site/templates/ if filename is not an absolute path
$error = 'Filename may not have ".."';
if($options['throwExceptions']) throw new WireException($error);
$this->error($error);
return false;
}
if($options['defaultPath'] && strpos($filename, './') === 0) {
$filename = rtrim($options['defaultPath'], '/') . '/' . substr($filename, 2);
} else if($options['defaultPath'] && strpos($filename, '/') !== 0 && strpos($filename, ':') !== 1) {
// filename is relative to defaultPath (typically /site/templates/)
$filename = rtrim($options['defaultPath'], '/') . '/' . $filename;
} else if(strpos($filename, '/') !== false) {
// filename is absolute, make sure it's in a location we consider safe
$allowed = false;
foreach($options['allowedPaths'] as $path) {
if(strpos($filename, $path) === 0) {
$allowed = true;
break;
}
}
if(!$allowed) {
$error = "Filename $filename is not in an allowed path." ;
$error .= ' Paths: ' . implode("\n", $options['allowedPaths']) . '';
if($options['throwExceptions']) throw new WireException($error);
$this->error($error);
return false;
}
}
if($options['cache']) {
/** @var WireCache $cache */
$cache = $this->wire('cache');
$o = $options;
unset($o['cache']);
$o['vars'] = $vars;
return $cache->renderFile($filename, $options['cache'], $o);
}
// render file and return output
$t = $this->wire(new TemplateFile()); /** @var TemplateFile $t */
$t->setThrowExceptions($options['throwExceptions']);
$t->setFilename($filename);
foreach($vars as $key => $value) {
$t->data($key, $value);
}
return $t->render();
}
/**
* Include a PHP file passing it all API variables and optionally your own specified variables
*
* This is the same as PHP’s `include()` function except for the following:
*
* - It receives all API variables and optionally your custom variables
* - If your filename is not absolute, it doesn’t look in PHP’s include path, only in the current dir.
* - It only allows including files that are part of the PW installation: templates, core modules or site modules
* - It will assume a “.php” extension if filename has no extension.
*
* Note this function produces direct output. To retrieve output as a return value, use the
* `$files->render()` function instead.
*
* #pw-group-includes
*
* @param string $filename Filename to include
* @param array $vars Optional variables you want to hand to the include (associative array)
* @param array $options Array of options to modify behavior:
* - `func` (string): Function to use: include, include_once, require or require_once (default=include)
* - `autoExtension` (string): Extension to assume when no ext in filename, make blank for no auto assumption (default=php)
* - `allowedPaths` (array): Array of start paths include files are allowed from. Note current dir is always allowed.
* @return bool Always returns true
* @throws WireException if file doesn’t exist or is not allowed
*
*/
function ___include($filename, array $vars = array(), array $options = array()) {
$paths = $this->wire('config')->paths;
$defaults = array(
'func' => 'include',
'autoExtension' => 'php',
'allowedPaths' => array(
$paths->templates,
$paths->adminTemplates,
$paths->modules,
$paths->siteModules,
$paths->cache
)
);
$options = array_merge($defaults, $options);
$filename = trim($filename);
// add .php extension if filename doesn't already have an extension
if($options['autoExtension'] && !strrpos(basename($filename), '.')) {
$filename .= '.' . $options['autoExtension'];
}
if(strpos($filename, '..') !== false) {
// if backtrack/relative components, convert to real path
$_filename = $filename;
$filename = realpath($filename);
if($filename === false) throw new WireException("File does not exist: $_filename");
}
$filename = $this->unixFileName($filename);
if(strpos($filename, '//') !== false) {
throw new WireException("File is not allowed (double-slash): $filename");
}
if(strpos($filename, './') !== 0) {
// file does not specify "current directory"
$slashPos = strpos($filename, '/');
// If no absolute path specified, ensure it only looks in current directory
if($slashPos !== 0 && strpos($filename, ':/') === false) $filename = "./$filename";
}
if(strpos($filename, '/') === 0 || strpos($filename, ':/') !== false) {
// absolute path, make sure it's part of PW's installation
$allowed = false;
foreach($options['allowedPaths'] as $path) {
if($this->fileInPath($filename, $path)) $allowed = true;
}
if(!$allowed) throw new WireException("File is not in an allowed path: $filename");
}
if(!file_exists($filename)) throw new WireException("File does not exist: $filename");
// extract all API vars
$fuel = array_merge($this->wire('fuel')->getArray(), $vars);
extract($fuel);
// include the file
TemplateFile::pushRenderStack($filename);
$func = $options['func'];
if($func === 'require') {
require($filename);
} else if($func === 'require_once') {
require_once($filename);
} else if($func === 'include_once') {
include_once($filename);
} else {
include($filename);
}
TemplateFile::popRenderStack();
return true;
}
/**
* Same as include() method except that file will not be executed if it as previously been included
*
* See the `WireFileTools::include()` method for details, arguments and options.
*
* #pw-group-includes
*
* @param string $filename
* @param array $vars
* @param array $options
* @return bool
* @see WireFileTools::include()
*
*/
function includeOnce($filename, array $vars = array(), array $options = array()) {
$options['func'] = 'include_once';
return $this->include($filename, $vars, $options);
}
/**
* Get the namespace used in the given .php or .module file
*
* #pw-advanced
*
* @param string $file File name or file data (if file data, specify true for 2nd argument)
* @param bool $fileIsContents Specify true if the given $file is actually the contents of the file, rather than file name.
* @return string Actual found namespace or "\" (root namespace) if none found
*
*/
public function getNamespace($file, $fileIsContents = false) {
$namespace = "\\"; // root namespace, if no namespace found
if($fileIsContents) {
$data = $file;
} else {
$data = file_get_contents($file);
if($data === false) return $namespace;
}
// if there's no "namespace" keyword in the file, it's not declaring one
$namespacePos = strpos($data, 'namespace');
if($namespacePos === false) return $namespace;
// if file doesn't start with an opening PHP tag, then it's not going to have a namespace declaration
$phpOpen = strpos($data, '<' . '?');
if($phpOpen !== 0) return $namespace;
// quick optimization for common ProcessWire namespace usage
if(strpos($data, '<' . '?php namespace ProcessWire;') === 0) return 'ProcessWire';
$test = substr($data, 0, $namespacePos-1);
$test = trim(str_replace(array('<' . '?php', '<' . '?', "\n", "\r", "\t", " "), "", $test));
if(!strlen($test)) {
// namespace declaration is the first thing in the file (other than php tag and whitespace)
$namespacePos += 10; // skip over "namespace" word
$semiPos = strpos($data, ';');
if($semiPos > $namespacePos) {
$test = substr($data, 0, $semiPos);
$namespace = substr($test, $namespacePos);
return trim($namespace, "; ");
}
}
/* for reference, the above (hopefully faster) replaces this regex
if(preg_match('/^<\?[ph]*[\s\r\n]+namespace\s+([^;]+);/s', $data, $matches)) {
return trim($matches[1]);
}
*/
// remove anything after a closing php tag
$phpEnd = strpos($data, '?' . '>');
if($phpEnd !== false) $data = substr($data, 0, $phpEnd);
// if there's no 'namespace' word present in the data, nothing is declared
if(strpos($data, 'namespace') === false) return $namespace;
// normalize line endings
if(strpos($data, "\r") !== false) $data = str_replace("\r", "\n", $data);
while(preg_match('/(^.*[\s\r\n]+)namespace\s+([_a-zA-Z0-9\\\\]+);\s*$/m', $data, $matches)) {
// $open is everything that comes before the namespace line
$open = $matches[1];
// potential namespace, if our checks succeed
$_namespace = trim($matches[2]);
// $line is everything preceding the 'namespace' declaration, on the same line as the declaration
$lastNewlinePos = strrpos($open, "\n");
if($lastNewlinePos !== false) {
$line = substr($open, $lastNewlinePos);
} else {
$line = $open;
}
// determine if line is commented
$hasComment = strpos($line, '//') !== false;
if(!$hasComment) {
// determine if namespace declaration is in a comment block
$startCommentPos = strrpos($open, '/*');
$closeCommentPos = strrpos($open, '*/');
if($startCommentPos !== false && ((int) $closeCommentPos) < $startCommentPos) $hasComment = true;
}
if(!$hasComment) {
// if we've reached this point, we have found a valid namespace
$namespace = $_namespace;
break;
}
// reduce $data for next preg_match
$data = str_replace($matches[0], '', $data);
}
return $namespace;
}
/**
* Compile the given file using ProcessWire’s file compiler
*
* #pw-internal
*
* @param string $file File to compile
* @param array $options Optional associative array of the following:
* - `includes` (bool): Also compile files include()'d from the given $file? (default=true)
* - `namespace` (bool): Compile to make compatible with ProcessWire namespace? (default=true)
* - `modules` (bool): Allow FileCompilerModule module's to process the file as well? (default=false)
* - `skipIfNamespace` (bool): Return source $file if it declares a namespace (default=false)
* @return string Full path and filename of compiled file, or returns original `$file` if compilation is not necessary.
* @throws WireException if given invalid $file or other fatal error
*
*/
public function compile($file, array $options = array()) {
static $compiled = array();
if(strpos($file, '/modules/')) {
// for multi-instance support, use the same compiled version
// otherwise, require_once() statements in a file may not work as intended
// applied just to site/modules for the moment, but may need to do site/templates too
$f = str_replace($this->wire('config')->paths->root, '', $file);
if(isset($compiled[$f])) return $compiled[$f];
} else {
$f = '';
}
/** @var FileCompiler $compiler */
$compiler = $this->wire(new FileCompiler(dirname($file), $options));
$compiledFile = $compiler->compile(basename($file));
if($f) $compiled[$f] = $compiledFile;
return $compiledFile;
}
/**
* Compile and include() the given file
*
* #pw-internal
*
* @param string $file File to compile and include
* @param array $options Optional associative array of the following:
* - `includes` (bool): Also compile files include()'d from the given $file? (default=true)
* - `namespace` (bool): Compile to make compatible with ProcessWire namespace? (default=true)
* - `modules` (bool): Allow FileCompilerModule module's to process the file as well? (default=false)
* - `skipIfNamespace` (bool): Return source $file if it declares a namespace (default=false)
* @throws WireException if given invalid $file or other fatal error
*
*/
public function compileInclude($file, array $options = array()) {
$file = $this->compile($file, $options);
TemplateFile::pushRenderStack($file);
include($file);
TemplateFile::popRenderStack();
}
/**
* Compile and include_once() the given file
*
* #pw-group-internal
*
* @param string $file File to compile and include
* @param array $options Optional associative array of the following:
* - `includes` (bool): Also compile files include()'d from the given $file? (default=true)
* - `namespace` (bool): Compile to make compatible with ProcessWire namespace? (default=true)
* - `modules` (bool): Allow FileCompilerModule module's to process the file as well? (default=false)
* - `skipIfNamespace` (bool): Return source $file if it declares a namespace (default=false)
* @throws WireException if given invalid $file or other fatal error
*
*/
public function compileIncludeOnce($file, array $options = array()) {
$file = $this->compile($file, $options);
TemplateFile::pushRenderStack($file);
include_once($file);
TemplateFile::popRenderStack();
}
/**
* Compile and require() the given file
*
* #pw-internal
*
* @param string $file File to compile and include
* @param array $options Optional associative array of the following:
* - `includes` (bool): Also compile files include()'d from the given $file? (default=true)
* - `namespace` (bool): Compile to make compatible with ProcessWire namespace? (default=true)
* - `modules` (bool): Allow FileCompilerModule module's to process the file as well? (default=false)
* - `skipIfNamespace` (bool): Return source $file if it declares a namespace (default=false)
* @throws WireException if given invalid $file or other fatal error
*
*/
public function compileRequire($file, array $options = array()) {
$file = $this->compile($file, $options);
TemplateFile::pushRenderStack($file);
require($file);
TemplateFile::popRenderStack();
}
/**
* Compile and require_once() the given file
*
* #pw-internal
*
* @param string $file File to compile and include
* @param array $options Optional associative array of the following:
* - `includes` (bool): Also compile files include()'d from the given $file? (default=true)
* - `namespace` (bool): Compile to make compatible with ProcessWire namespace? (default=true)
* - `modules` (bool): Allow FileCompilerModule module's to process the file as well? (default=false)
* - `skipIfNamespace` (bool): Return source $file if it declares a namespace (default=false)
* @throws WireException if given invalid $file or other fatal error
*
*/
public function compileRequireOnce($file, array $options = array()) {
TemplateFile::pushRenderStack($file);
$file = $this->compile($file, $options);
require_once($file);
TemplateFile::popRenderStack();
}
/**
* Convert given directory name to use unix slashes and enforce trailing or no-trailing slash
*
* #pw-group-filenames
*
* @param string $dir Directory name to adust (if it needs it)
* @param bool $trailingSlash True to force trailing slash, false to force no trailing slash (default=true)
* @return string Adjusted directory name
*
*/
public function unixDirName($dir, $trailingSlash = true) {
if(DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR != '/' && strpos($dir, DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR) !== false) {
$dir = str_replace(DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR, '/', $dir);
}
$dir = rtrim($dir, '/');
if($trailingSlash) $dir .= '/';
return $dir;
}
/**
* Convert given file name to use unix slashes (if it isn’t already)
*
* #pw-group-filenames
*
* @param string $file File name to adjust (if it needs it)
* @return string Adjusted file name
*
*/
public function unixFileName($file) {
return $this->unixDirName($file, false);
}
/**
* Is given $file name in given $path name? (aka: is $file a subdirectory somewhere within $path)
*
* This is purely for string comparison purposes, it does not check if file/path actually exists.
* Note that if $file and $path are identical, this method returns false.
*
* #pw-group-filenames
*
* @param string $file May be a file or a directory
* @param string $path
* @return bool
*
*/
public function fileInPath($file, $path) {
$file = $this->unixDirName($file); // use of unixDirName rather than unixFileName intentional
$path = $this->unixDirName($path);
if($file === $path || strlen($file) <= strlen($path)) return false;
return strpos($file, $path) === 0;
}
/**
* Get the current path / work directory
*
* This is like PHP’s getcwd() function except that is in ProcessWire format as unix path with trailing slash.
*
* #pw-group-filenames
*
* @return string
* @since 3.0.130
*
*/
public function currentPath() {
return $this->unixDirName(getcwd());
}
}